
In 1995, Akiyo Asaki, an outspoken anti-Soka Gakkai city council member in Higashi-Murayama City, was charged with shoplifting. A few months later, she would fall to her death from a sixth floor building in an apparent suicide attempt. Her husband and daughter, Daito and Naoko Asaki, soon began to publicly proclaim that the Soka Gakkai and the local police conspired to kill Mrs. Asaki.
By October 1995, the Soka Gakkai filed suit against the Asakis and the weekly tabloids publishing the Asakis unsubstantiated accusations. Two months later, the Higashi-Murayama Police Department officially concluded that there was no evidence of criminality in Asakis death and that she died from suicide caused by remorse over a shoplifting charge.
At one point, the Asakis called the disbandment of the Soka Gakkai, promoting that the Soka Gakkai violated the Religious Corporation Law. Their call against the Soka Gakkai also found its way to the floor of the Diet (Japans Parliament) and prompted questions from the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). Lacking merit and evidence, the Asakis would later drop their case.
Eventually, the Soka Gakkai would prevail and the courts would find the Asakis and the weekly tabloids libel for defamation. The publishing company, Kodansha, was also forced to print a retraction.
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| 1994 |
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Journalist Masao Otsukotsu begins writing articles hostile to the Soka Gakkai using statements from Akiyo Asaki, a Higashi Murayama City Councilwoman. |
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| 1995 |
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Akiyo Asaki and her daughter, Naoko, are elected to the City Council. Naoko declines her seat; offers it to her runner-up, Mr. Hozumi Yano. (In August 1997, the Supreme Court would later rule that award of the seat to the runner-up was invalid.) |
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July 12 |
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Akiyo Asaki is charged with stealing a T-shirt from a clothing store. |
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Sept. 1 |
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Asaki jumps to her death from the sixth floor of a building. |
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Sept. 23 |
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Daito and Naoko Asaki, husband and daughter of the late City Councilwoman, publicly charge the Soka Gakkai with complicity in the death of Akiyo Asaki. |
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Nov. 10 |
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Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) members of the Japanese Diet use the Asaki case in an attempt to discredit the Soka Gakkai. |
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Dec. 22 |
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The Higashi Murayama Police officially announce finding no facts to indicate foul play in the death of Akiyo Asaki. |
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| 1996 |
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Aug. 7 |
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Daito and Naoko Asaki and Hozumi Yano file a libel suit against Soka Gakkai leaders, the police and the owner of the clothing store who accused Ms. Asaki.
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Daito and Naoko Asaki and Hozumi Yano request an order for the Soka Gakkai to be disbanded based on the Religious Corporation Law.
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| 1997 |
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April 14 |
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The Tokyo Prosecutors Office officially announced that the death of Akiyo Asaki could not be considered murder because there was no evidence indicating a crime and the probability of suicide is too high. |
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| 2001 |
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May 15 |
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The Tokyo High Court upholds Lower Court rulings that Daito and Naoko Asaki defamed the Soka Gakkai. |
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May 18 |
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The Tokyo High Court upholds Lower Court rulings that the publishing company, Kodanasha, defamed the Soka Gakkai. |
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| 2002 |
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Oct. 29 |
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The Tokyo Supreme Court dismisses the final appeal of both cases. |
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